Wednesday, February 17, 2016

Computer - Chap 5 -Introduction to 'C' Language

1.     Errors are mistakes in program, which     are traced by the compiler.
Que 13.Explain errors of C programs in detail.
Ans. Errors are mistakes in program, which are traced by the compiler while compilation. A program can only execute when all the errors are corrected.
 Types of errors:
1)                Logical errors – occur when the result we get is not correct because of the incorrect code logic.
2)                Syntax : occur when the grammar of the C language is not used properly.

For ex
1.     Typing Printf or print instead of  printf.
2.     Forgetting a semicolon (;) at the end of an executable C statement.
3.     Mismatch of parenthesis.

Explain some common Errors:
1.  Typing Printf or print instead of printf.
2.  Forgetting a semicolon (;) at the end of an executable C statement.
3.  Mismatch of paranthesis.

Que 15. Explain Format Specifiers.
Ans. Format Specifiers are % sing followed by a letter which actually prints the value of the variable. Following are the list of format specifiers used in C to print the value of variables of different types.
%c
Character format Specifiers
%d
Signed Integer format Specifiers
%f
Floating point format Specifiers
%lf
Floating point format Specifiers
%s
String format Specifiers
%u
Unsigned Integer format Specifiers
%n
Prints nothing
%%
Prints % character


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